COLLECTION NAME:
David Rumsey Historical Map Collection
mediaCollectionId
RUMSEY~8~1
David Rumsey Historical Map Collection
Collection
true
Author:
Reichsamt fur Landesaufnahme
author
Reichsamt fur Landesaufnahme
Author
false
Date:
1891
date
1891
Date
false
Short Title:
445. Zittau (Bohmen).
short_title
445. Zittau (Bohmen).
Short Title
false
Publisher:
Reichsamt fur Landesaufnahme
publisher
Reichsamt fur Landesaufnahme
Publisher
false
Type:
Atlas Map
type
Atlas Map
Type
false
Obj Height cm:
30
obj_height_cm
30
Obj Height cm
false
Obj Width cm:
39
obj_width_cm
39
Obj Width cm
false
Scale 1:
100,000
scale_1
100,000
Scale 1
false
Note:
Mounted on linen in 6 panels. 1880, edition of 1891. Embossed coat of arms for topographic service. Elevation numbers are metric above sea level. Label has key to adjacent sheets. Mounted on brown fragile linen. Paper sliced to accommodate turning the left and upper margins under and matching with adjoining sheets. Comparing our sheets to those at the Library of Congress shows that most of our sheets were published 5 to 10 years before the stamped acquisition date. A few sheets are duplicated and placed under similar list numbers. This map series is remarkable for the level of fine detail. As a consequence, it was scanned at 800 PPI providing four times the resolution of the typical detailed map scan of 400 PPI. At least ten separate symbols for special buildings were utilized, a method enhanced by placing an abbreviation next to the symbol. Structures with special symbols include: churches, chapels, monuments, windmills, water mills, stamp mills, forester's lodges, watchtowers, ruins, forts, quarries, clay pits, lime kilns, and coke-ovens. Factories, brick works, powder magazines electric power plants, and many other important buildings are differentiated by means of abbreviation. Houses appear as black blocks, either rectangular or shaped like the ground plan of the building. Many other features are differentiated, for example there are four different qualities of roads plus bridle paths and footpaths. Vegetation is minutely classified including separate symbols for broadleaf trees, evergreens, underbrush, heather, dry meadows, wet meadows, swamps, orchards, gardens, vineyards, and parks. Relief is shown by hachures. Spot elevations are given in meters above sea level.
note
Mounted on linen in 6 panels. 1880, edition of 1891. Embossed coat of arms for topographic service. Elevation numbers are metric above sea level. Label has key to adjacent sheets. Mounted on brown fragile linen. Paper sliced to accommodate turning the left and upper margins under and matching with adjoining sheets. Comparing our sheets to those at the Library of Congress shows that most of our sheets were published 5 to 10 years before the stamped acquisition date. A few sheets are duplicated and placed under similar list numbers. This map series is remarkable for the level of fine detail. As a consequence, it was scanned at 800 PPI providing four times the resolution of the typical detailed map scan of 400 PPI. At least ten separate symbols for special buildings were utilized, a method enhanced by placing an abbreviation next to the symbol. Structures with special symbols include: churches, chapels, monuments, windmills, water mills, stamp mills, forester's lodges, watchtowers, ruins, forts, quarries, clay pits, lime kilns, and coke-ovens. Factories, brick works, powder magazines electric power plants, and many other important buildings are differentiated by means of abbreviation. Houses appear as black blocks, either rectangular or shaped like the ground plan of the building. Many other features are differentiated, for example there are four different qualities of roads plus bridle paths and footpaths. Vegetation is minutely classified including separate symbols for broadleaf trees, evergreens, underbrush, heather, dry meadows, wet meadows, swamps, orchards, gardens, vineyards, and parks. Relief is shown by hachures. Spot elevations are given in meters above sea level.
Note
false
Country:
Germany
country
Germany
Country
false
Full Title:
Sheet 445. Zittau (Bohmen). Herausgegeben vom topogr. Bureau des Konigl. Sachs. Generalstabes. Karte des Deutschen Reiches.
full_title
Sheet 445. Zittau (Bohmen). Herausgegeben vom topogr. Bureau des Konigl. Sachs. Generalstabes. Karte des Deutschen Reiches.
Full Title
false
List No:
5820.445
list_no
5820.445
List No
false
Page No:
445
page_no
445
Page No
false
Series No:
478
series_no
478
Series No
false
Publication Author:
Reichsamt fur Landesaufnahme
publication_author
Reichsamt fur Landesaufnahme
Publication Author
false
Pub Date:
1893
pub_date
1893
Pub Date
false
Pub Title:
Karte des Deutschen Reiches.
pub_title
Karte des Deutschen Reiches.
Pub Title
false
Pub Note:
In an agreement dated March 4, 1878, the states of Prussia, Saxony, Bavaria, and Wurttemberg (the areas of modern day Germany, Luxembourg, Poland, and Kaliningrad, and part of Lithuania) agreed to map their areas on a 1:100,000 scale in a common topographic grid survey consisting of 674 sheets. Each sheet covers about 30 minutes in longitude and 15 minutes in latitude. One centimeter on a map is equivalent to 1 kilometer on the ground. Average sheet size is about 35 cm x 28 cm. Each sheet covers about 1000 square kilometers and was engraved on copper. A polyhedral projection was used. Prime meridian was Ferro, later switched to Greenwich. The series is known as the KDR-100 (German General Staff map) and was surveyed beginning in 1878, although many sheets were simply drawn from pre-existing military maps, often of larger (more detailed) scale. The mapping continued until 1945, so most sheets were revised at least once. This collection strongly trends toward the earliest editions. They were published for the General Staffs of Bavaria, Prussia, Saxony and Wurttemberg by "R. Eisenschmidt, Verlags-Buchhandlung" (publishing bookstore). (Berlin). Key organizations indicated on the maps include (1) Topographic Bureau of Royal Saxony, abbreviated in German as "topogr. bureau des konigl. sachs." And (2) Royal Prussian General Staff, abbreviated in German as "Kgl. Preuss. Generalstab." Most sheets stamped with "The Library of Massachusetts, State House, Boston," and the apparent date of acquisition. Almost all of the sheets are trimmed to the neatline to allow for closer alignment of multiple sheets when viewing, apparently a common practice by publishers of the sheets. Therefore the printed publishing date has been removed and we are estimating the date based on the acquisition stamp date.
pub_note
In an agreement dated March 4, 1878, the states of Prussia, Saxony, Bavaria, and Wurttemberg (the areas of modern day Germany, Luxembourg, Poland, and Kaliningrad, and part of Lithuania) agreed to map their areas on a 1:100,000 scale in a common topographic grid survey consisting of 674 sheets. Each sheet covers about 30 minutes in longitude and 15 minutes in latitude. One centimeter on a map is equivalent to 1 kilometer on the ground. Average sheet size is about 35 cm x 28 cm. Each sheet covers about 1000 square kilometers and was engraved on copper. A polyhedral projection was used. Prime meridian was Ferro, later switched to Greenwich. The series is known as the KDR-100 (German General Staff map) and was surveyed beginning in 1878, although many sheets were simply drawn from pre-existing military maps, often of larger (more detailed) scale. The mapping continued until 1945, so most sheets were revised at least once. This collection strongly trends toward the earliest editions. They were published for the General Staffs of Bavaria, Prussia, Saxony and Wurttemberg by "R. Eisenschmidt, Verlags-Buchhandlung" (publishing bookstore). (Berlin). Key organizations indicated on the maps include (1) Topographic Bureau of Royal Saxony, abbreviated in German as "topogr. bureau des konigl. sachs." And (2) Royal Prussian General Staff, abbreviated in German as "Kgl. Preuss. Generalstab." Most sheets stamped with "The Library of Massachusetts, State House, Boston," and the apparent date of acquisition. Almost all of the sheets are trimmed to the neatline to allow for closer alignment of multiple sheets when viewing, apparently a common practice by publishers of the sheets. Therefore the printed publishing date has been removed and we are estimating the date based on the acquisition stamp date.
Pub Note
false
Pub List No:
5820.000
pub_list_no
5820.000
Pub List No
false
Pub Type:
National Atlas
pub_type
National Atlas
Pub Type
false
Pub Maps:
674
pub_maps
674
Pub Maps
false
Pub Height cm:
30
pub_height_cm
30
Pub Height cm
false
Pub Width cm:
39
pub_width_cm
39
Pub Width cm
false
Image No:
5820445
image_no
5820445
Image No
false
Download 1:
fullsidurl
<a href=https://www.davidrumsey.com/rumsey/download.pl?image=/D5005/5820445.sid target=_blank>Full Image Download in MrSID Format</a>
Download 1
false
Download 2:
mrsidsoftwareurl
<a href="https://www.extensis.com/support/geoviewer-9" target="_blank">GeoViewer for JP2 and SID files</a>
Download 2
false
Authors:
Reichsamt fur Landesaufnahme
author_thumbnail_label
Reichsamt fur Landesaufnahme
Authors
false