Historic Maps » of West Indies

A chart of the Antilles, or Charibbee, or Caribs Islands, with the Virgin Isles, by L.S. de la Rochette, MDCCLXXXIV. London: published by Wm. Faden, Geographer to the King, Charing-Cross, March 1st, 1784. W. Palmer, sculp.
who: Delarochette, L.; Faden, William; William Faden what: World Atlas; Atlas Map; Chart Map when: 1784 where: West Indies

A Chart of the West Indies, From the latest Marine Journals and Surveys.
who: Carey, Mathew; Mathew Carey what: World Atlas; Atlas Map when: 1814 where: West Indies; Central America

A Chart of the West Indies, From the latest Marine Journals and Surveys. W. Barker sculp. Philada. Engraved for Carey's American Edition of Guthrie's Geography improved.
who: Carey, Mathew; Mathew Carey; Barker, William what: National Atlas; Atlas Map when: 1795 where: West Indies

A Chart of the West Indies, From the latest Marine Journals and Surveys. W. Barker sculp. Philada. Engraved for Carey's American Edition of Guthrie's Geography improved.
who: Carey, Mathew; Mathew Carey; Barker, William what: World Atlas; Atlas Map when: 1796 where: West Indies

A Chart of the West Indies, From the latest Marine Journals and Surveys. W. Barker, sculp. Philada. Engraved for Carey's American Edition of Guthrie's Geography improved.
who: Carey, Mathew; M. Carey; Barker, William what: World Atlas; Atlas Map when: 1811 where: West Indies

A Compleat Map of the West Indies, Containing the Coasts of Florida, Louisiana, New Spain, and Terra Firma: with all the Islands. By Samuel Dunn, Mathematician. London: Printed for Robt. Sayer ... 10 January 1774.
who: Robert Sayer and John Bennett (Firm); Sayer and Bennett; Dunn, Samuel what: National Atlas; Atlas Map when: American Revolution; 1776 where: West Indies; Central America

A Correct Map of the United States, With The West Indies, from the best Authorities by Samuel Lewis 1817. 2nd Edition. Containing the Seat of War &c. Published by T.L. Plowman, Philadelphia, 1813. Entered ... 22nd Mar.
who: Lewis, Samuel; T.L. Plowman what: Case Map when: 1817 where: West Indies; United States

A general chart of the West India Islands with the adjacent coasts of the Spanish continent, by L.S. de la Rochette. M. DCCXCVI. London, published by W. Faden, Geographer to the King, and to H.R.H. the Prince of Wales, September 22d., 1796.
who: Delarochette, L.; Faden, William; William Faden what: World Atlas; Atlas Map; Chart Map when: 1796 where: West Indies

A General Chart of the West Indies And Gulf Of Mexico, describing The Gulf and Windward Passages, Coast Of Florida, Louisiana And Mexico, Bay of Honduras and Musquito Shore; likewise the Coast Of The Spanish Main To The Mouths Of The Orinoco. Drawn from the Surveys taken by Mr. Geo. Gauld, and others, the New Spanish Charts, &c. and adjusted from recent Observations, By J. Foss Dessiou, Master of the Royal Navy. Approved by the Chart Committee of the Admiralty. London, Published by W. Faden ... Charing Cross, June 4, 1808. Engraved by J. Tyrer, Chapel St. Pentonville. (inset) Chart Of The Virgin Islands. (inset) Chart Of The Coast Of Biruquete, Panama & Veragua, From Point Solano To Point Burica.
who: Dessiou, J. Foss; (Faden, William); William Faden; (Faden, William). what: Case Map; Chart Map when: 1808 where: West Indies

A Map of North America, Constructed According To The Latest Information: by H.S. Tanner. S.E. Sheet. (with) Comparative Altitudes of the Mountains, Towns &c of North America. Entered ... 27th day of May 1822, by H.S. Tanner ... Pennsylvania. Engraved & Published by H.S. Tanner. Philadelphia. 1822. Printed by Wm. Duffee. American Atlas.
who: Tanner, Henry S.; Henry Tanner; Duffee, Wm. what: World Atlas; Atlas Map when: 1823 where: North America; West Indies

A Map of the British Empire in America with the French and Spanish Settlements adjacent thereto. by Henry Popple. (Sheet 14).
who: Popple, Henry; Willm. Henry Toms & R.W. Seale.; Toms, W.H.; Lempriere, C.; Baron, B. what: National Atlas; Atlas Map when: 1733 where: West Indies; Cuba

A Map of the British Empire in America with the French and Spanish Settlements adjacent thereto. by Henry Popple. (Sheet 15).
who: Popple, Henry; Willm. Henry Toms & R.W. Seale.; Toms, W.H.; Lempriere, C.; Baron, B. what: National Atlas; Atlas Map when: 1733 where: West Indies

A Map of the West Indies from the best Authorities. Published July 9, 1794 by I. Stockdale, Piccadilly.
who: Morse, Jedidiah; John Stockdale what: Geography Book; Book Map when: 1794 where: West Indies

A map of the West-Indies &c., Mexico or New Spain. Also ye trade winds, and ye several tracts made by ye Galeons and Flota from place to place. By H. Moll Geographer. (Printed and sold by Tho: Bowles next ye Chapter House in St. Pauls Church Yard, & Ino: Bowles at ye Black Horse in Cornhill, 1736?) 
who: Moll, Herman, d. 1732; Thos. Bowles and John Bowles what: World Atlas; Atlas Map when: 1736 where: West Indies; North America; Caribbean Area

A new and accurate map of Terra Firma and the Caribbe Islands. Drawn from the most approved modern maps & charts, & adjusted by astronl. observatns. By Eman. Bowen. (London: Printed for William Innys, Richard Ware, Aaron Ward, J. and P. Knapton, John Clarke, T. Longman and T. Shewell, Thomas Osborne, Henry Whitridge ... M.DCC.XLVII)
who: Bowen, Emanuel; William Innys [et al.] what: Geography Book; Atlas Map when: 1747 where: South America; West Indies

A new and complete map of the West Indies. Comprehending all the coasts and islands known by that name. By Monsr. Danville; with several emendations and improvements. London, Published by Laurie & Whittle, 53 Fleet Street, 12th May, 1794.
who: (Kitchin, Thomas); Robert Laurie & James Whittle; Anville, Jean Baptiste Bourguignon d, 1697-1782; Laurie & Whittle; Kitchin, Thomas what: World Atlas; Atlas Map when: 1794 where: North America; West Indies; Mexico

A new general chart of the West Indies from the latest marine journals and surveys. Regulated and ascertained by astrological observations. I the subscriber do certify that I have carefully examined this chart copied from a London publication agreeable to Act of Parliament and find it a true and accurate copy of the original. Osgood Carleton. Teacher of Navigation and other Branches of the Mathematics. Boston, Decr. 28, 1789. Printed & Sold by W. Norman N. 13 Newbury Str.
who: Carleton, Osgood; Norman, William; William Norman what: Chart Map when: 1789 where: West Indies; Caribbean Area

A new map of the West India Isles, from the latest authorities, by John Cary, engraver, 1803. London: Published by J. Cary, Engraver & Map-seller, No. 181, Strand, Augst. 1, 1803.
who: Cary, John, ca. 1754-1835; John Cary. what: World Atlas; Atlas Map when: 1803 where: West Indies

A.D. 1498. The Discovery Of America. Engraved by Sidy. Hall Bury Strt. Bloomsby. London, Published by Seeley & Burnside, 169, Fleet Street, Jany. 1830.
who: Quin, Edward; Seeley and Burnside; Hall, Sidney what: Historical Atlas; Atlas Map when: 1830 where: Eastern Hemisphere; West Indies

An Accurate Map Of North America. Describing and distinguishing the British and Spanish Dominions on the great Continent; According to the Definitive Treaty Concluded at Paris 10th Feby. 1763. Also all the West India Islands Belonging to, and possessed by the Several European Princes and States. The whole laid down according to the latest and Most authentick Improvements, By Eman Bowen Gegr: to His Majesty and John Gibson Engraver. (with) inset map of The Passage by Land To California, Discovered by Father Eusebius Francis Kino a Jesuit. London. Printed for Robert Sayer No. 53 Fleet Street as the Act Directs 2d. July 1775.
who: Jefferys, Thomas; Sayer and Bennett; Bowen, Eman; Gibson, John what: National Atlas; Atlas Map when: 1776 where: Central America; West Indies

An Accurate Map of the West Indies with the Adjacent Coast of America. 1796. D. Martin Sculpt. Publish'd by J. Reid New York.
who: Reid, John; Winterbotham, W.; John Reid; Martin, D. what: National Atlas; Atlas Map when: 1796 where: West Indies

An accurate map of the West Indies. Drawn from the best authorities, assisted by the most approved modern maps and charts, and regulated by astronomical observations. By Eman: Bowen. (London: Printed for William Innys, Richard Ware, Aaron Ward, J. and P. Knapton, John Clarke, T. Longman and T. Shewell, Thomas Osborne, Henry Whitridge ... M.DCC.XLVII)
who: Bowen, Emanuel; William Innys [et al.] what: Geography Book; Atlas Map when: 1747 where: West Indies; North America; Caribbean Area

An index map to the following sixteen sheets, being a compleat chart of the West Indies, with letters in the margin to direct the placing the different sheets in their proper places. London, printed for Robt. Sayer, Map & Printseller, no. 53 in Fleet Street, as the Act directs 20th. Feby. 1775.
who: Jefferys, Thomas; Sayer and Bennett. what: Regional Atlas; Atlas Map when: 1775 where: West Indies

Arcipelago delle Antille ossia Indie Occidentali, America. Per questa Carta si ha avuto presente quella, pubblicata in Londra nel 1835 della Societa por la diffusione delle utili conoscenze ... Essa fa parte dell'Atlante Geografico che va pubblicandosi da B. Marzolla. Napoli 1850.
who: Marzolla, Benedetto; Society for the Diffusion of Useful Knowledge (Great Britain); (B. Marzolla). what: World Atlas; Atlas Map when: 1850 where: West Indies

British Empire, showing the commercial routes of the World and ocean currents. (with) Steam-ship lines of Central America & the West Indies. (with) Steam-ship lines from ports of Western Europe. (with) Eastern steam-ship lines (Mediterranean and Black Seas. Published at the office of "The Times," London, 1895)
who: (Times (London, England); Andree, Richard); The Times; Cassell & Company; Times (London, England); Andree, Richard what: Shipping; Communications; World Atlas; Atlas Map when: 1895 where: World; West Indies

Carte de l'Isle de Saint Domingue. Dressee en 1722 pour l'usage du Roy, sur les memoires de Mr. Frezier, Ingenieur de S.M. et autres assujetis aux observations astronomiques. Par G. de l'Isle, premier Geographe du Roy, de l'Academie Rle. des Sciences. A Amsterdam, Chez Jean Covens et Corneille Mortier, Geographes. (Title in upper margin:) Insulae S. Dominicae tabula accuratissima. (1742)
who: Lisle, Guillaume de, 1675-1726; Covens et Mortier; Covens & Mortier what: World Atlas; Atlas Map when: 1742 where: West Indies; Dominican Republic; Haiti

Carte de l'Isle de Saint Domingue. Dressee en 1722 pour l'usage du Roy, sur les memoires de Mr. Frezier, Ingenieur de S.M. et autres assujetis aux observations astronomiques. Par G. Delisle, premier Geographe du Roy, de l'Academie Rle. des Sciences. Marin sculpsit. A Paris, chez l'Auteur sur le Quay de l'Horloge, avec Privilege du Roy, 1725.
who: Lisle, Guillaume de, 1675-1726; Guillaume DeLisle, Quai de l'Horloge; Marin what: World Atlas; Atlas Map when: 1725 where: West Indies; Dominican Republic; Haiti

Carte des Antilles du Golfe du Mexique et d'une partie des etats voisins. Dressee par M. Lapie, 1er. Geographe du Roi et M. Lapie Fils, Geographe de S.A.R.M. le Dauphin. Paris, 1829. Chez Eymery Fruger et Cie., Rue Mazarine No. 30.
who: Lapie, M. (Pierre), 1779-1850; Lapie, Alexandre Emile; Eymery Fruger et Cie; Imprimerie de Casimir what: World Atlas; Atlas Map when: 1829 where: West Indies; Caribbean Area

Carte des Antilles francoises et les isles voisines. Dressee sur les memoires manuscrits de Mr. Petit, Ingenieur du Roy, et sur quelques observations. Par Guilleaume Del'isle de l'Academie Rle. des Sciences, et Premier Geographe du Roy. A Amsterdam, Chez Jean Covens et Corneille Mortier, Geographes, avec privilege. (1742)
who: Lisle, Guillaume de, 1675-1726; Covens et Mortier; Covens & Mortier what: World Atlas; Atlas Map when: 1742 where: West Indies

Carte des Antilles Francoises et les isles voisines. Dressee sur les memoires manuscrits de Mr. Petit, Ingenieur du Roy, et sur quelques observations. Par Guilleaume Del'isle de l'Academie Rle. des Sciences, et Premier Geographe du Roy. A Paris, chez l'Auteur sur le Quay de l'Horloge, avec Privilege du Roy, Juillet 1717 (1718 or later)
who: Lisle, Guillaume de, 1675-1726; Guillaume DeLisle, Quai de l'Horloge what: World Atlas; Atlas Map when: 1718 where: West Indies

Carte du Mexique et de la Floride, des Terres Angloises et des Isles Antilles, du cours et des environs de la Riviere de Mississipi. Dressee sur un grand nombre de memoires principalement sur ceux de Mrs. d'Iberville et le Sueur. Par Guillaume Del'Isle, Geographe de l'Academie Royale des Sciences. A Amsterdam, Chez Jean Covens & Corneille Mortier. Avec privilege. I. Stemmers Senior sculp. (Title in upper margin:) Tabula geographica Mexicae et Floridae &c. 1722.
who: Lisle, Guillaume de, 1675-1726; Covens et Mortier; Covens & Mortier; Stemmers, Jan what: World Atlas; Atlas Map when: 1722 where: North America; West Indies; Mexico; United States

Carte du Mexique et de la Floride, des Terres Angloises et des Isles Antilles, du cours et des environs de la Riviere de Mississipi. Dressee sur un grand nombre de memoires principalemt. sur ceux de Mrs. d'Iberville et le Sueur. Par Guillaume Del'Isle, Geographe de l'Academie Royale des Sciences. A Paris, chez l'Auteur sur le Quai de l'Horloge, (avec) Privilege du Roy po. 20. ans, 1703 (1708 or later)
who: Lisle, Guillaume de, 1675-1726; Guillaume DeLisle, Quai de l'Horloge; Simonneau, Charles what: World Atlas; Atlas Map when: 1708 where: North America; West Indies; Mexico; United States

Carte Du Mexique et des Pays Limitrophes Situes Au Nord et a l'est Dressee d'apres la Grande Carte de la Nouvelle Espagne De Mr. A. De Humboldt et d'autres Materiaux par J.B. Poirson. 1811. 2. Grave par Barriere. et l'ecriture par L. Aubert. Se trouve a Paris chez F. Schoell, Libraire.
who: Humboldt, Alexander von, 1769-1859; F. Schoell; Poirson, J.B.; Barriere; Aubert, L.; Humboldt, Alexander von what: National Atlas; Atlas Map when: 1811 where: West Indies; Mexico; United States

Carte geo-hydrographique du Golfe du Mexique et de ses isles. Construit d'apres les memoires les plus recens, et assujeties, pour l'emplacement de ces principales positions aux latitudes et longitudes, determinees par observation. Par M. Rizzi Zannoni, de la Societe Cosmographique de Gottingue, proff. de geograph. A Paris, Chez Lattre Graveur, rue St. Jacques, a la Ville de Bordeaux. A.P.D.R. (1762?)
who: Rizzi Zannoni, Giovanni Antonio Bartolomeo, 1736-1814; Lattre & Delalain; Lattre, Jean; Bonne, Rigobert, 1727-1794 what: World Atlas; Atlas Map when: 1762 where: West Indies; Caribbean Area

Central America and West Indies. (with) Isthmus of Panama. (Published at the office of "The Times," London, 1895)
who: (Times (London, England); Andree, Richard); The Times; Cassell & Company; Times (London, England); Andree, Richard what: World Atlas; Atlas Map when: 1895 where: Central America; West Indies; Panama

Centralamerika und Westindien. (with) Istmus von Panama. (Richard Andree. Herausgegeben von der Geographischen Anstalt von Velhagen & Klasing in Leipzig. 1881)
who: (Andree, Richard); Velhagen & Klasing; Andree, Richard what: World Atlas; Atlas Map when: 1881 where: Central America; West Indies; Panama

Chart Of The West Indies And Spanish Dominions In North America. By A. Arrowsmith, 1803. Jones Smith & Co. sc. Beaufort Buildgs. Strand. London Published June 1st 1803 by A. Arrowsmith No. 24 Rathbone Place. To Admiral John Willett Payne, A distinguished Native of the West Indies ... This Chart is respectfully Dedicated by his most obedient Servt. A. Arrowsmith.
who: Arrowsmith, Aaron; A. Arrowsmith; Jones Smith & Co. what: Chart Map when: 1803 where: West Indies; Central America; Mexico

Chart of the West Indies and Spanish Dominions in North America. (Sheet 1). By A. Arrowsmith. 1803. Hydrographer to H.R.H. the Prince of Wales. Additions to 1810. London, Published June 1st, 1803 by A. Arrowsmith, 10 Soho Square. Jones, Smith & Co. sc., Beaufort Buildgs., Strand.
who: Arrowsmith, Aaron; A. Arrowsmith; Jones, Smith & Co.; Thompson, George Alexander; Alcedo, Antonio de, 1735-1812 what: Regional Atlas; Atlas Map when: 1810 where: West Indies; Florida

(Chart of the West Indies and Spanish Dominions in North America. Sheet 2. By A. Arrowsmith. 1803. Hydrographer to H.R.H. the Prince of Wales. Additions to 1810). London, Published June 1st, 1803 by A. Arrowsmith, 10 Soho Square. (Jones, Smith & Co. sc., Beaufort Buildgs., Strand)
who: Arrowsmith, Aaron; A. Arrowsmith; Jones, Smith & Co.; Thompson, George Alexander; Alcedo, Antonio de, 1735-1812 what: Regional Atlas; Atlas Map when: 1810 where: West Indies; Central America

(Composite Map) South America and West Indies. 1818. Drawn, Engraved & Published by Tanner, Vallance, Kearney & Co. Philadelphia. Entered ... 8th day of June, 1818, by Tanner, Vallance, Kearney & Co. ... Pennsylvania. American Atlas.
who: Tanner, Henry S.; Henry Tanner; Tanner, Vallance, Kearny & Co. what: World Atlas; Composite Map when: 1823 where: South America; West Indies

(Composite of) A Map of North America, Constructed According To The Latest Information: by H.S. Tanner. S.E. Sheet. Entered ... 27th day of May 1822, by H.S. Tanner ... Pennsylvania. Engraved & Published by H.S. Tanner. Philadelphia. 1822. Printed by Wm. Duffee. American Atlas.
who: Tanner, Henry S.; Henry Tanner; Duffee, Wm. what: World Atlas; Atlas Map when: 1823 where: North America; West Indies

(Composite of) Chart of the West Indies and Spanish Dominions in North America. By A. Arrowsmith. 1803. Hydrographer to H.R.H. the Prince of Wales. Additions to 1810. London, Published June 1st, 1803 by A. Arrowsmith, 10 Soho Square. Jones, Smith & Co. sc., Beaufort Buildgs., Strand.
who: Arrowsmith, Aaron; A. Arrowsmith; Jones, Smith & Co.; Thompson, George Alexander; Alcedo, Antonio de, 1735-1812 what: Regional Atlas; Composite Map when: 1810 where: West Indies; Central America; Florida

(Composite of) Compleat chart of the West Indies ... London, printed for Robt. Sayer, Map & Printseller, no. 53 in Fleet Street, as the Act directs 20th. Feby. 1775.
who: Jefferys, Thomas; Sayer and Bennett. what: Regional Atlas; Composite Map; Chart Map when: 1775 where: West Indies

(Covers to) A Correct Map of the United States, With The West Indies, from the best Authorities by Samuel Lewis 1817. 2nd Edition. Containing the Seat of War &c. Published by T.L. Plowman, Philadelphia, 1813. Entered ... 22nd Mar.
who: Lewis, Samuel; T.L. Plowman what: Case Map; Covers when: 1817 where: West Indies; United States

(Covers to) H. Kiepert's Karte des nordlichen tropischen America. A new map of Tropical-America north of the equator comprising the West-Indies, Central-America, Mexico, New Granada and Venezuela. Composed with the help of all cartographic and litterary (sic) materials hitherto published and dedicated by permission to His Excellency Baron Alexander von Humboldt By H. Kiepert, Ph. Dr. M.R., Acad. Berlin, F. Geogr. Soc. of. Berlin, Paris and Vienna. 1858. Published by Dietrich Reimer, Berlin. Lithogr. and printed by C. Monecke, Berlin. Lith. Inst. von C. Monecke in Berlin. (with) Central part of the Mexican Republic ... based on the surveys published by A.v. Humboldt, v. Gerolt, Heller, Smith and the Sociedad Mejicana de Geografia t Estadistica.
who: Kiepert, Heinrich, 1818-1899; Humboldt, Alexander von; Sociedad Mexicana de Geografia y Estadistica; Heller, Karl Bartholomaus, 1824-1880; Gerold, Friedrich Karl Joseph von, 1798-1879; Smith, Martin Luther, 1819-1866; Deitrich Reimer; Lith. Institut v. C. Monecke what: Case Map; Covers when: 1858 where: Central America; West Indies; Venezuela; Colombia; Latin America

(Covers to) Isla de Puerto Rico por el Teniente Coronel Capitan de Ingenieros D. Francisco Coello, las notas estadisticas e historicas han sido escritas por D. Pascual Madoz. Madrid 1851. Posesiones de America. Atlas de Espana y sus posesiones de Ultramar. Diccionario geografico estadistico historico. Grabado en Madrid bajo la direccion de D. Juan Noquera. El contorno por Leclercq, la topografia por Debuissons y Estruch, la letra por Bacot. Las cartas que no tengan el sello de la empresa se consideraran falsificadas. (with) S. Juan de Puerto-Rico. (with) Contornos de Ponce. (with) Contornos de Mayaguez. (and other maps)
who: Coello de Portugal y Quesada, Francisco, 1820-1898; Francisco Coello; Noquera, Juan; Leclerq, Charles; Debuissons y Estruch; Bacot, what: Case Map; Covers when: 1851 where: West Indies; Puerto Rico

(Covers to) Map Of The United States, Canada, Mexico, Central America, and the West India Islands With a Portion of Venezuela & New Granada; Showing the routes overland and by the Isthmus to California and Oregon, Also the new Boundaries of California, Utah, & New Mexico, Compiled from the latest Authorities. Engraved & Published By J.M. Atwood, No. 19 Beekman Street, New York. 1851. D. McLellan, Printr. Spruce St ... Entered ... 1851, by J.M. Atwood ... New York.
who: Atwood, J.M.; J.M. Atwood what: Pocket Map; Covers when: 1851 where: Central America; West Indies; United States; Mexico

(Covers to) Monk's new map of Central America, Yucatan & Florida including Cuba, Jamaica and the Bahama Islands, exhibiting those portions of Alabama, Mississippi, Louisiana, Texas & Mexico bordering on the Gulf of Mexico. Compiled from the latest government maps and orther (sic) authentic sources. 1857. Baltimore, drawn, engraved and printed by A. Hoen & Co. and published by Jacob Monk. Entered ... 1856 by Jacob Monk ... Maryland. (with) Map of the World on Mercator's projection, exhibiting the continent of America in central position...
who: Monk, Jacob; Jacob Monk; A. Hoen & Co. what: Case Map; Covers when: 1857 where: Central America; West Indies; United States; Mexico

(Covers to) The West-India atlas: or, a compendious description of the West-Indies: illustrated with forty one correct charts and maps, taken From actual surveys. Together with an historical account of the several countries and islands which compose that part of the world. By the late Thomas Jefferys, Geographer to the King. London: Printed for Robert Sayer and John Bennett, Map, Chart, Print-Sellers, and Globe Makers, Fleet-Street, M,DCC,LXXXIII.
who: Jefferys, Thomas; Sayer and Bennett. what: Regional Atlas; Covers when: 1788 where: West Indies

(Dedication page to) The West-India atlas: or, a compendious description of the West-Indies: illustrated with forty one correct charts and maps, taken From actual surveys. Together with an historical account of the several countries and islands which compose that part of the world. By the late Thomas Jefferys, Geographer to the King. London: Printed for Robert Sayer and John Bennett, Map, Chart, Print-Sellers, and Globe Makers, Fleet-Street, M,DCC,LXXXIII.
who: Jefferys, Thomas; Sayer and Bennett. what: Regional Atlas; Text Page when: 1788 where: West Indies